ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ
ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ
ᠢᠯᠡ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ
ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ
ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ
ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ
2014 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯᠳᠠ
ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠄
2016/4/25
             ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ   ᠤᠨ  ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ   ᠤ  ᠠᠵᠢᠯ   ᠤᠨ  ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯᠳᠠ                  2014 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 2 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 10 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ                  ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ   ᠤᠨ  ᠶᠡᠭᠡ  ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ  ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ  ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ  ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ  ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ                                           ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ           ᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠧᠨ ᠬᠤ᠋ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠡ  ᠄      ᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠤ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠠᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠤ᠃      ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ 2013 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠴᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯ      ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠤᠨᠤᠪᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠠᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ᠂ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ 32 ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ 130.3 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 9.9% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ 122 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ 22% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 5.5 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ 19.4% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋  ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 29.2 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ 1.1 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 33.5 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ 12.7% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 18233 ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 7278 ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ 11.5% ᠪᠠ 13.7% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃      ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ 50.5 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ 14.8% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ 1000 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ 51 ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ 27 ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 54 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠤ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠶᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠂ ᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ᠂ ᠯᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠩ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠢ ᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠱᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ 80 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 20 % ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦ᠋ ᠹᠧᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 1:5000 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠯᠤᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ 9600 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ  ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ 4300 ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃     ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ 21.5 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ᠂ 6 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠰᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ 252 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ 24.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤ 20 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋᠂ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤ 7.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ 15 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ 90 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ 44 ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠩᠽᠢ ᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ 1.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠ 2.4 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤ᠂ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ 801 ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ᠂ 8 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠠᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ 32 ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ  ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠠ᠃《43°9》᠂《 ᠯᠢᠥᠢ ᡁᠢ ᠹᠠᠩ》᠂《 ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠺᠠᠩ》3 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠠᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ 3 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠯᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ 5.6 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠬᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 63.2% ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃       ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠯᠠᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠥᠢ ᠫᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠡᠾᠧ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠩ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠯᠤᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ 1.3 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂200 ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂《2013 ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠢᠺᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ》 ᠢ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ 10 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ 4A ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠨᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠸᠧᠨ ᠪᠦᠸᠧ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠰᠪᠠ᠃ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠦᠭᠡ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ《 ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠭᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ》 ᠤ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠤ ᠴᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠢ ᠨᠦᠩ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ 63 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠦᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ 39 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ 13.8% ᠪᠠ 26.7% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃     ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂《 ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ》 ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠯᠤᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠩᠽᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠨᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂《 ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ》 ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠸᠢ ᠮᠧᠨ ᠸᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ  ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠠᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠯᠤᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠡᠯᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ 50 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ  ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ 4400 ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠨᠦᠬᠡᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠲᠢᠭᠯᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠤᠮ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠤᠳᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ 5 ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠠᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 39% ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ 70.6 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ 11.7 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠠᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ 16.8 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ 22.9 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠦᠨᠳᠤᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ 304 ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ 93 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ 11 ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠠ᠃ ᠦ᠋ ᠹᠧᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠰᠡᠩ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ 66 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠤᠯᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ 3 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 66 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠤᠯᠲ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ 136 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 10 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠤᠯᠲ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ 335 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃     ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ 2.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠰᠪᠠ ᠂ ᠱᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠫᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ 30 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠ 7 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠩᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠂ 4 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 95% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ 16.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠭᠡᠯ 1.1 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ 610 ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠬᠦ ᠦᠷᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ 92% ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ  ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ 3 ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠦᠨᠠᠮᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ  ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃     ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ  ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ 22 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 75% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ 6443 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ   ᠶᠢ3.8% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ 8.8 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ 528 ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ 264 ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ 218 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ 1.03 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠦᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ 242 ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠪᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ 400 ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 3000 ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤ 100 ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠬᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ 55 ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃《 ᠠᠰ ᠠᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠠᠬᠦ》 ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ 120 ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ 20.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ  ᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠬᠦᠷᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢ 2996.4 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃《 ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ︵2013—2017 ︶》 ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ 1.4 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ 760 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ 109 ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 1.9 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃     ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠠᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 233 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠠᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 165 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠲᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ 180 ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠶᠢᠰᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠬᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ《 ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ》《 ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠠᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ》 ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ《 ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ》 ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ 20% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠬᠰᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ 1.7 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ  ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 7 ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠮ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠪᠠ 25 ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠮ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠬᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃《 ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠤ》 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ 430 ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠦᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ  ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠠᠰᠤᠩᠬᠦᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠴᠤᠳ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ  ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠡ᠂ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠳᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠᠴᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠠᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠬᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠤᠨᠤᠪᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠠᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ︕      ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠠᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ  ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠢᠯᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠷᠸ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ  ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︔ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ 6.9 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ D ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 22 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠠᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ 7.66 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ︔ ᠡᠳ᠋  ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠵᠢᠯᠢᠰᠢᠭᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂  ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠰᠠᠴᠤ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠃          ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ 2014 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ            2014 ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠᠴᠤ《 ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤ》 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ᠄ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠠ ︵ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ︶ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ《8337》 ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠬᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ  ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠰᠦᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ᠄ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ 143 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 10% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ 144 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 18% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 3.95 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 7.3% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 39 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 15% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 20239 ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 11% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 8151 ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 12% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠬᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 27 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ     1. ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ 1000 ᠲᠦᠮᠨᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ 43 ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 64.8 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠤ ᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠶᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠡᠾᠧ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠸᠧ ᠨᠧᠩ ᠰᠢᠩ ᠪᠠᠩ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠩ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠤ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠠᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠢ ᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠱᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠵᠸᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠧᠩ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠰᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠵᠤᠬᠰᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠦᠬᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠲᠸᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠬᠦᠷᠠᠰᠤ  ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ 13 ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     2. ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠬᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠯᠤᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠬᠦᠯᠠᠷᠬᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ  ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     3. ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠸᠧᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠦᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠭ᠂ ᠵᠦᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠮᠦᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠨᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ   ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠷᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠴᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ 97 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ 20% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     4. ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠬᠴᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠠ ᠲᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ     5. ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠤᠬᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠾᠧᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠷᠠᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 6 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ 18 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠧᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠵᠢᠤ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 10 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 95 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ 20 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 40 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ 30 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ《 ᠲᠠᠪᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠦᠯᠳᠠᠢ》 ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠬᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠷᠠᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 50 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ 12.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ 25 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ 27 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ 25 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     6. ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠧᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ᠂ ᠡᠾᠧᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ᠂ ᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ᠂ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠰᠦᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠬᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂《 ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ + ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ + ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ》 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠬᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠡᠵᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠠᠯᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ  ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠠᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠠᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ 20 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ 200 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     7. ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠩᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ 14.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ 48 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋᠃ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ  ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ 2 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠩᠽᠢ᠂ ᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ 3.8 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋᠂ 2.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠬᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ 14 ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ 1 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠷᠠᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 64% ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠦᠬᠦᠷᠦᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠦᠬᠦᠷᠦᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠦᠨᠳᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     8. ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ  ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠠᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠯᠤᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠩᠽᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠬᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ  ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠩᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ     9. ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠯᠢ ᠹᠧᠩ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠡᠨ  ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠬᠤᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 5 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠽᠧ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠨᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠾᠧᠩ ᠮᠤᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ  ᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ ᠴᠢᠭ᠋ ᠢ 80 ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠬᠦᠩ᠂ ᠤᠳᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠠᠰᠦ᠋ᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ  ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠬᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠰ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     10. ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠬᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠨᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠠᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠶᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠭᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ  ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠯᠤᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ  ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠳ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 200 ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠴᠢᠳ  ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠯᠤᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠠᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠧᠩᠳᠧ《 ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠤᠬᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ》 ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠳᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠦᠬᠦᠷᠦᠮ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠠᠮᠤᠷᠢ   ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠬᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠰᠤᠯ᠂ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠾᠧᠪᠸᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ 65 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 6 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     11. ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠯᠢ ᠨᠦᠩ᠂ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠱᠠᠩ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ 6 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠠᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂  ᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠬᠦᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ  ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠲᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ᠂᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢᠷᠠᠬᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ    12. ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠩᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ  ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠲᠸᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠬᠦᠩ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ  ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠬᠡᠯᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠬᠡᠯᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠬᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠷᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠯᠤ᠋ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠵᠠᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ 6 ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠪᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ 400 ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠱᠦᠢ ᠠᠠ ᠴᠦᠨ ᠴᠧᠩ᠂ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠾᠧ ᠷᠧᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ 50 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠰᠤᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃《 ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨ》 ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠲᠢᠭᠯᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠷᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠮᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ  ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     13. ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭ ᠨᠤᠪᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠡᠯᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ  ᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠠᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ  ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠬᠦᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠂《 ᠠᠰ ᠠᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠠᠬᠦ》 ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠦᠸᠧ ᠫᠦ᠋ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠠᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     14. ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂《 ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ》 ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ 63 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠠᠭᠤᠤᠯ— ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 26.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠪᠤᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ᠂ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ 1.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠲᠸᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠦᠵᠠᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠩᠬᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠴᠠᠬᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ《 ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ》 ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     15. ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ 304 ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ  ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ— ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ— ᠲᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ 5 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ 306 ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ— ᠰᠾᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠤ ᠭᠸᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠠᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦ᠋ ᠹᠧᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢ— ᠡᠾᠸᠢ ᠱᠦᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ 12 ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ 200 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ  ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ 15 ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃  ᠰᠾᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠤ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠹᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ 66 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠤᠯᠲ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ— ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠠᠨ 66 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠤᠯᠲ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ  ᠶᠢᠨ 220 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠤᠯᠲ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠴᠨᠨ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠰᠢᠯ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ      ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ 5000 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       16. ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠴᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ  ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨᠤᠪᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ《 ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ  ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ》 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠦᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠬᠦᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ 1.92 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠦᠵᠤ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ  ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     17. ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠪᠤᠶᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠯᠤᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠬᠴᠢ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ᠂ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠪᠤᠶᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ《 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ》 ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠠᠯᠤᠩᠬᠦᠢ  ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠶᠢᠰᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 300 ᠨᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠬᠰᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ 5000 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 4.2% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     18. ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 1.7 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 12.1 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ 54 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ  ᠶᠢᠨD ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠠᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠩᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ 2015 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 9 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ D ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠶᠢᠰᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠦᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ 9 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠦᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠨᠤᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃     19. ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ 3500 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ 1.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 4 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 50 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠩᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 95% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠩᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠠᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠷᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃    20. ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ 288 ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ 144 ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ 540 ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ 330 ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ 23 ᠲᠦᠮᠨ ᠪᠠ 8 ᠲᠦᠮᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 7400 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ 222 ᠢᠵᠢ᠂ 1.25 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ 4000 ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 5980 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ 95 ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 7 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ  ᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠬᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃      ︵ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠬᠦ  ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ      21. ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠶᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠤᠬᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠩᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ  ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠦᠳᠠᠯᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠰᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠠᠯᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠤᠵᠤ ᠦᠷᠢᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃《 ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ》 ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠥᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠡᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ  ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠳᠠᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃     22. ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ  ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠬᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ  ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃     23. ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠠᠩᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂《 ᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠬᠦᠷᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠰᠤᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠬᠡᠯᠢ ︵ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠬᠦᠷ︶᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠬᠦᠷ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠩᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃      ︵ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ     24. ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠲᠢᠭᠯᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠠᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      25. ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠤᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠮᠠᠬᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠬᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠮᠤᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠮᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠰᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭ  ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠢᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂   ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠮ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      26. ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬᠳᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ  ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃     27. ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃《 ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠠᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ》᠂《 ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ》 ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ  ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ《 ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ》 ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠴᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠬᠤ  ᠶᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠩᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠡ︕ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ  ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠢᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠦᠵᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠵᠢᠪᠬᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠤᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠩᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠴᠠᠵᠠᠬᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ︕
 
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠣᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠥᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ
 
 
ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠨ
  
2014-2015 © ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠡᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠣᠹᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ 蒙ICP备14003692号