| | | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠶᠣᠨᠲᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︾ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤ | ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ︵FAO︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠳ᠋ᠢᠭᠢᠳ᠋ᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ | ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ︾ | ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ | ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠸᠦ ᠷᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ 5.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ︽ | ᠣᠶᠣᠨᠲᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ︾ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠢ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠣᠶᠣᠨᠲᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ︾ ᠣᠶᠣᠨᠲᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ᠂ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ᠂ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ | ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠭᠢᠳ᠋ᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ | ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠤᠭᠴᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠨᠣᠴᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠶᠸᠦ ᠷᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ︵ᠢ ᠾᠧ ᠯᠢᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 9 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ 10 ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠰᠦᠪᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ | 60% ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ 22% ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 85% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ︵ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | |